How to calculate baseboard
Baseboard follows the perimeter of the room, minus the openings:
Linear feet = (perimeter − doorways) × (1 + waste %)
Perimeter is 2 × (length + width). We subtract about 3 feet for each standard doorway, add your waste allowance for cuts and mitered corners, then divide by your trim length to get the number of pieces, rounded up.
Common trim lengths
| Piece length | Good for |
|---|---|
| 8 ft | Easy to handle; most rooms |
| 12 ft | Fewer joints on long walls |
| 16 ft | Long, unbroken runs |
Tips
- Plan long walls first. Use full lengths on the longest walls to minimize visible seams.
- Corners eat material. Mitered inside and outside corners create offcuts — keep the 10% buffer.
- Buy matching shoe molding if your floors aren't perfectly flat.